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One hundred years ago, the Supreme Court’s decision in Meyer v. Nebraska declared that a state law prohibiting teachers from teaching grade school children any language other than English violated the Fourteenth Amendment’s Due Process Clause. In 1968, the Supreme Court declared in Epperson v. Arkansas that a state law forbidding the teaching of evolution in public schools, colleges, and universities violated the First Amendment.

In light of Meyer and later cases, may a state, consistent with the protections afforded by the First and Fourteenth Amendments, prohibit the teaching of certain subjects?


Who May Enter

The essay contest is open to all students currently in grades 9 through 12 from Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia.

Note: Prior award winners as well as children, grandchildren, stepchildren, and members of the household of a federal judge or federal judiciary employee are excluded from the competition.

Essay Prompt

In light of Meyer and later cases, may a state, consistent with the protections afforded by the First and Fourteenth Amendments, prohibit the teaching of certain subjects?

Length & Format

Essays are limited to 1,000 words (strictly enforced). Citations should be placed in footnotes, endnotes, or bibliographies and excluded from the word count. Submit your essay as a Microsoft Word or Adobe Acrobat PDF document attached to your email, not a link. Do not include your name on your essay.

Submission Deadline

Your essay and entry form must be submitted by 11:59 p.m. on Wednesday, May 31, 2023. The contest entry form has instructions for submitting your essay. Your essay should be completed and submitted with your entry form.

Judging

  • Understanding of constitutional principles (40 points)
  • Clarity and effectiveness in expressing the theme (35 points)
  • Grammar, spelling, and composition (25 points)

Exceeding the word limit, missing the submission deadline, using AI-generated content, plagiarizing content, providing false entry information, and not adhering to the rules are grounds for disqualification.

Awards

Winners will be announced in August, and the winning essays will be presented at the court's Essay Awards Program in September 2023.

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Download Contest Flyer

First Place

$2,000

Second Place

$1,500

Third Place

$1,000

Awards

Winners will be announced in August, and the winning essays will be presented at the court's Essay Awards Program in September 2023.

First Place

$2,000

Second Place

$1,500

Third Place

$1,000

Download Contest Flyer

Questions

Contact the Fourth Circuit Clerk's Office at (804) 916-2706 or essaycontest@ca4.uscourts.gov.